What is a novated lease arrangement?
A novated lease is a special kind of motor vehicle lease that allows
employees to operate personal motor vehicles in a tax and cost effective
manner when compared with more traditional forms of finance.
'Novated' refers to an agreement between the employer, the
employee and the financier of the vehicle, whereby the employer agrees to meet
the repayments of the finance lease while the employee remains employed. In
return, the employee 'Sacrifices' a portion of their salary to cover the cost
of the finance.
Why are novated leases good?
Under a novated lease arrangement, employees can save signifcant
amounts of money compared to financing a vehicle using more
traditional means such as a dealer finance, personal loans, home loan offset,
or even buying a vehicle outright. Novated leases can even be obtained for used
cars, or the car you already own and operate.
Some of the benefits of novated leasing include:
For the employee
- Significant income tax savings
- Savings on GST that would normally be incurred on vehicle expenses
- Savings on GST on the purchase price of the vehicle
- Access to volume discounts if the employer has many vehicles under this scheme
- More flexibility in the choice of a car compared to a 'company car' arrangement
For the employer
- A way to effectively increase employees salaries with no or minimal cost to the business
- A more cost effective alternative to operating a fleet of company vehicles
- Employee vehicles are 'off balance sheet'
- Access to GST input credits for vehicle expenses
Does novated leasing work for everyone?
Novated leases will work for about 80% of people who drive a
car. The classic case for a novated lease is someone who is on a reasonable
income, buying a reasonably expensive vehicle, and driving many kilometres per
year, but a novated lease will still provide significant savings even
if you are on a lower income, are looking at a less expensive car and don't
drive your car all that much.
The three variables that effect the savings that can be gained from a
novated lease are:
-
Your income (those on higher incomes can save more tax)
-
The cost of the car - a more expensive car will mean more savings
-
How many kilometres per year you drive - more kilometres per year means
greater savings.
To get a better idea of how much you could save under a novated lease
arrangement, have
a play with the calculator.
Can anyone get a novated lease?
Technically, any employee can enter into a novated lease
arrangement, however it also requires your employer to
enter into the agreement, so in practice, not everyone can get a novated lease.
Generally, novated leases are arranged on behalf of employers by fleet
management companies such as SMB
Salary Packaging.
What sort of car can I get?
One of the great things about novated leasing is that there are generally
few restrictions on the type of cars you can novate. Novated
leases are typically used for personal cars (as opposed to
company cars), so it is generally up to the employee to choose their own
car.
Some employers do put restrictions on the types of cars that can be purchased
under a novated lease.
Can I get a novated lease on a used car?
Yes. In addition to new vehicles, novated leasing is available
for used vehicles, or even your existing vehicle
under an arrangement called 'sale and leaseback' where you effectively sell
your existing car to the finance company so that you can save tax and gst on
operating expenses.
There may be a restriction on the minimum value of the vehicle to be financed.
Do I need to use my car for business to save tax?
No, you do not need to be using your car for business purposes to save tax under
a novated lease arrangement. In fact generally, novated leases are better
suited for vehicles with mainly private usage. If you do a lot of business
kilometres, you may be better off under a different leasing arrangement.
Under a novated lease, the main variable that affects the amount of tax savings
that can be achieved is the number of kilometres you drive per year. The
more kilometres you drive the more tax you can save.
This
calculator can be used to see how novated leasing works, and the
amount of tax you might be able to save.
Are there any catches?
There aren't any real catches with novated leasing, but it pays to
spend some time understanding how novated leasing works, and how it differs
from other leasing arrangements. In particular, you should make sure you
understand what happens at the end of your lease term.
All novated leasing arrangements include a 'residual value' component which is a
lump sum that you need to pay the financier at the end of the lease term. If
you decide to sell your vehicle at the end of the lease term, and you sell it
for less than the residual value, you are still liable for the shortfall
between the sale price of the vehicle and the residual value.
The other thing that you need to understand with a novated lease, is the way
that FBT (Fringe Benefits Tax) works. FBT is calculated based on the actual
number of kilometres travelled per year. If you travel less kilometres
than you estimated when you enter into the arrangement, it is possible to end
up with a higher FBT liability.
Aren't novated leases for people on high salaries driving expensive cars?
No, novated leases can save significant amounts of money for people on
all salaries driving all kinds of cars. The amount of money that you will save
with a novated lease depends on three things:
-
The number of kilometres you drive
-
The cost of the car
-
Your gross salary
What do I do if I have lost my fuel card?
Contact SMB immediately on 1800-818-487 to arrange for your card to be cancelled
and reissued.